Penatalaksanaan Sepsis

Abstract

Sepsis merupakan keadaan disfungsi organ yang mengancam jiwa, akibat disregulasi respon host terhadap infeksi. Sepsis masih menjadi masalah utama termasuk dalam 10 besar penyebab kematian. Penyebab terbesar sepsis adalah bakteri Gram negatif (60-70% kasus) dan bakteri Gram positif  (20-40% kasus) dari seluruh angka kejadian sepsis. Rekomendasi alat diagnosis sepsis menggunakan Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring dan quick SOFA (qSOFA). Tatalaksana awal harus segera dilakukan untuk mengurangi angka mortalitas pada pasien sepsis.

Sepsis is a life-threathening state of organ dysfungtion due to disregulation of the host’s response to infection. Sepsis is still a major problem, including in the top 10 causes of death. The biggest cause of sepsis was gram negative bacteria (60-70% cases) and gram positive bacteria (20-40% cases) from all sepsis incidence. Recommended tool for sepsis diagnosis using Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring and quick SOFA (qSOFA). Early management should be done immediately to reduce the mortality rate in septic patients.